SLEEP MANUAL
1. Create a Relaxing Bedtime Routine
• Wind down 30–60 minutes before bed with calming activities like reading, light stretching, or meditation.
• Avoid screens (phones, tablets, TVs) as blue light can interfere with melatonin production.
2. Optimize Your Sleep Environment
• Temperature: Keep your room cool (60–67°F / 15–19°C).
• Darkness: Use blackout curtains or a sleep mask.
• Noise: Use a white noise machine or earplugs to block out disruptive sounds.
• Bedding: Invest in a comfortable mattress, pillows, and breathable sheets.
3. Maintain a Consistent Sleep Schedule
• Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends.
• Align your schedule with your natural sleep-wake cycle (circadian rhythm).
4. Limit Stimulants and Food Before Bed
• Avoid caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol in the evening.
• Avoid heavy or spicy meals 2–3 hours before bedtime. Opt. for a light snack if needed, like a banana or warm milk.
5. Exercise Regularly
• Physical activity improves sleep quality, but avoid intense workouts close to bedtime.
6. Manage Stress and Anxiety
• Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing, journaling, or progressive muscle relaxation.
• Address stressors during the day to avoid overthinking at night.
7. Limit Daytime Naps
• If you nap, limit it to 20–30 minutes and avoid late afternoon naps.
8. Expose Yourself to Natural Light
• Spend time outside during the day to regulate your internal clock.
• In the morning, get direct sunlight to signal your body it’s time to wake up.
9. Avoid Sleep Disruptors
• Reduce water intake 1–2 hours before bed to minimize nighttime awakenings.
• Turn off notifications or put your phone on “Do Not Disturb.”
10. Consider Sleep Supplements if Necessary
• Melatonin supplements can help in the short term but consult a doctor if you rely on them.
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